What is the Sega Master System FM Sound Chip?

Sega Master System

Ever wondered why sometimes in Sega Master System game footage, the sound and music seem different to perhaps you remember, or is notably better quality? This will likely be that the game is utilising or emulating the YM2413 FM Sound Chip.

Originally an add-on for the Sega Mark III (which is essentially the precursor to the Sega Master System), the FM Sound Unit contains a Yamaha YM2413 FM synthesis sound chip, which complements the existing SN76489 PSG chip in the Master System, creating a much softer, more Mega Drive / Genesis like sound (which later utilised a Yamaha YM2612 chip).

The FM Sound Chip actually found its way into the first Japanese release of the Sega Master System, but unfortunately was removed for other territories.

However, it is possible to add this to your Master System by either modifying your console or utilising a more modern solution such as an EverDrive cartridge that can provide FM sound.

EverDrive cartridges are more generally available for the Sega Mega Drive/Genesis than specific Sega Master System versions, but if you just want to check out what some Master System games sound like with FM Sound, most emulators incorporate this feature – The SMS Plus GX core in Retroarch provides FM Sound emulation.

Sega Master System FM Mod

Currently, there are not many people offering Sega Master System FM Mod products. So, if you want to play an original Master System with FM sound, your best bet will be to pick up an original or modded Master System on eBay, check here to see the latest listings.

Full List of Sega master System Games With FM Sound

After Burner
Alex Kidd BMX Trial
Alex Kidd: The Lost Stars
Alien Syndrome
Altered Beast
Aztec Adventure: The Golden Road to Paradise
Blade Eagle
Bomber Raid
California Games
Captain Silver
Casino Games
Cloud Master
Cyborg Hunter
Double Dragon
Fantasy Zone II: The Tears of Opa-Opa
Fantasy Zone: The Maze
Galactic Protector
Galaxy Force
Game de Check! Koutsuu Anzen
Golfamania
Golvellius
Great Golf
Hoshi wo Sagashite…
Kenseiden
Lord of the Sword
Mahjong Sengoku Jidai
Maze Hunter 3D
Megumi Rescue
Miracle Warriors: Seal of the Dark Lord
Nekkyuu Koushien
OutRun
OutRun 3D
Parlour Games
Penguin Land
Phantasy Star
Poseidon Wars 3D
Power Strike
R-Type
Rampage
Rastan
Rescue Mission
Scramble Spirits
SDI: Strategic Defense Initiative
Shanghai
Shinobi
Solomon no Kagi: Oujo Rihita no Namida
Space Harrier 3D
SpellCaster
Super Racing
Tennis Ace
Tensai Bakabon
Thunder Blade
Time Soldiers
Ultima IV: Quest of the Avatar
Vigilante
Wonder Boy III: The Dragon’s Trap
Wonder Boy in Monster Land
Ys: Ancient Ys Vanished Omen
Zaxxon 3D
Zillion II: The Tri Formation

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